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AN ATTEMPT AT A RESONATING MEAN-FIELD THEORETICAL DESCRIPTION OF THERMAL BEHAVIOR OF TWO-GAP SUPERCONDUCTIVITY

Authors: Nishiyama, Seiya; da Providencia, Joao; Providencia, Constanca; Ohnishi, H.

Ref.: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B 27, 1350079 (2013)

Abstract: The resonating mean-field theory (Res-MFT) has been applied and shown to effectively describe two-gap superconductivity (SC). Particularly at T = 0 using a suitable chemical potential, the two-gap SC in MgB2 has been well described by the Res-Hartree-Bogoliubov theory (Res-HBT). The Res-HB ground state generated with HB wavefunctions almost exhausts the ground-state correlation energy in all the correlation regimes. In this paper we make an attempt at a Res-MF theoretical description of thermal behavior of the two-gap SC. In an equal energy-gap case we find a new formula leading to a higher critical temperature Tc than the Tc of the usual HB formula